Chihuahuan Raven or American Crow?

General appearance

The American Crow is a bird measuring 17-21 inches, or 43-53 centimeters, in length. It is easily identifiable by its complete black pigmentation and robust beak. Characteristic tail is rather short, ending in a shape close to a square when not in flight. In flight, the wings take a broad, fingered yet rounded shape. This species is noticeably larger compared to other members of the blackbird family.

Male vs female

Males and females are monomorphic, meaning they share similar appearances. Both sexes show the same strong all-black coloration from beak to feet and also share the same size, making it difficult to differentiate between them based on visual characteristics alone. They are both larger than other members of the blackbird family.

Juvenile

Juvenile crows bear a resemblance to the adults but can be identified by their slightly different voices and shapes. However, as they mature, these differences become less recognizable, and they assume full characteristics of the adults.

Primary habitat

The American crow favors semi-open habitats, including farms, fields, and woodlands. It particularly thrives in the Pacific Northwest shores.

Additional range

While the crow avoids hot deserts, it has adapted to live in an array of environments consisting of towns and even cities, often nesting in city parks.

Natural diet

The American crow is omnivorous, feeding on a wide variety of natural food sources. Its diet includes insects, spiders, snails, earthworms, frogs, small snakes, shellfish, and carrion. Additionally, crows consume garbage, eggs, and the young of other birds, as well as plant-based foods like seeds, grains, berries, and fruit.

Bird feeders

At bird feeders, American crows may consume various offerings that include unsalted peanuts, sunflower seeds, and corn. They are also attracted to suet, oats, and any leftover scraps or pieces of fruits and vegetables that are available.